President Park Geun-hye instructed officials Tuesday to quickly resolve the issue of former South Korean sex slaves for Japan’s World War II soldiers.
Park made the comment at a regular Cabinet meeting. Over a week ago, she met with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in Seoul, and they agreed to accelerate negotiations to resolve the issue.
South Korea and Japan have failed to produce any significant progress in their working-level talks on the issue. It remains unclear if the latest agreement will have any influence on upcoming negotiations on the issue.
The sides have long been at odds over territory and other historical disputes stemming from Japan’s 1910-45 colonial rule of the Korean Peninsula.
South Korea demands Japan acknowledge its responsibility for the sex slaves, while Japan insists the issue was settled under the normalization treaty of 1965.
Park also reiterated that the issue of history textbooks for secondary students is not something that should be at the center of a partisan strife.
She said top experts from various fields will join the panel for state history textbooks, noting that most of the authors of history textbooks are tilted toward a specific ideology, in an apparent reference to left-wing ideology.
The government recently announced it will revise the current textbook publication system so that middle and high school students will learn Korean history through national textbooks starting in the 2017 school year.
Currently, history textbooks for secondary schools are published by eight private publishing companies pending government approval.
Park said the current history textbooks described South Korea’s history negatively and minimized North Korea’s provocations against South Korea. They also make it seem as if South Korea is to blame for the division of the Korean Peninsula.
The Korean Peninsula was divided into the capitalistic South and the communist North after its liberation from Japan’s 1910-45 colonial rule. Tank-led North Korean troops invaded South Korea on June 25, 1950, starting the Korean War. The war ended in 1953 in a truce, not a peace treaty.
Park also pressed lawmakers again to pass a set of free trade deals South Korea has clinched with its trading partners, including China, to boost Asia’s fourth-largest economy.
South Korea and China signed a free trade agreement in June, though the deal has yet to be ratified by the respective legislatures of Seoul and Beijing.
Park and Chinese Premier Li Keqiang have recently met and agreed to cooperate to ensure the bilateral free trade deal will take effect within this year.
South Korea has clinched a series of free trade agreements with major trading partners, including the United States, in recent years to boost growth in a country where exports account for about half of its gross domestic product. (Yonhap)
